In chapter two, it talks mainly
about exploring and focusing on your topic. The word exploring is defined as,
gaining a general understanding of the issues – points of disagreements,
concerns, uncertainty, and curiosity within a topic. Focusing means a single
issue lays the groundwork for developing the research question that will frame
your thinking about that issue. After
reading chapter one, all your brainstorming topics you compiled, will be
narrowed down in chapter two. For example, my topic will be about Native
Americans but I will need to narrow it down by “focusing” on a specific issue
about Native Americans. With the help of chapter two, I can follow a four step
process. Step one, create a plan, such as list of people to discuss the topic,
list of questions, list of settings to observe, list of resources, and a system
for keeping track of information. Step two, discuss your topic with people who
know about it. (personal interviews, emails, Web, blogs, or letters). Step
three, observation. This can provide
valuable information that is not available from other sources. Step four, find
and review sources, search online catalogs at the library(Web, professional journals,
scholarly journals, magazines, forums, and newspapers), and browse library
bookshelves. Once you research all these sources record it or write down. It is
very helpful to know where you found these sources, in case you need them
again.
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